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Pet Tips Text - Flea Prevention

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Hi I'm Linda from Manchester West Veterinary Hospital.

I just wanted to go over a topic called Fleas.

A lot of our clients have flea problems and you see it in the latter part of the summer months. August through October is usually the time that we  see more fleas than any time of the year. The reason for that is fleas like a high humidity environment as well as the temperature rising being hot in the summer time, and so those months you are going to see more fleas because of the multiplication of the fleas turning worm to spreading from the adult, to the eggs, to the larva and to the adult fleas again so they multiply more during those high humidity times.

We want to talk to you about why you might have fleas on your pet. A lot of people do not realize that fleas are usually in your yard from other animals going through your property, or relative's dogs coming to your house to visit and they may have fleas on them as well.

You can bring fleas into your house on your clothes, on your shoes and on your pants.

Your pet can also bring fleas into the house. They drop the flea egg in on their body as they're walking and they drop the flea eggs from their body as they are walking, just as salt falls from a salt Shaker, therefore the flea eggs are in the environment and they will go ahead and change from one stage to the next.

Flea eggs can start hatching from one to six days. After that they go into a larva stage which looks somewhat like a maggot and that can stay in the stage for up to 3 weeks and then we go ahead and change into the pupa stage which lasts about 2 weeks and then the adult stage.

People want to know how long the pets stays in the adult stage and usually that can go up to 62 days and then they will die out. So it is very important that they keep on multiplying and reproducing to keep the flea population going.

A lot of dogs do have flea allergies as well as cats. We will see a pet come in scratching a lot and the reason for that is they are having an allergic reaction to the flea saliva when they bite the pet for a blood meal and therefore they have an allergic reaction which causes them to itch. Some dogs itch extremely a lot which causes a lot of thinning of the dogs back area by the hips and they will lose all that fur from their scratching or from their chewing and pulling the fur out. We can help treat them medically to help solve that problem by treating for the fleas as well as treating the dog and making them feel more comfortable and make that hair regrow.

The other things that we see are we have some pet that do not scratch or bite at all, and they just do not have an allergic reaction to the saliva of the flea so that is a situation where we have to physically look at the pet to see if we find any flea dirt. Flea dirt is just black little specks that are on the dog and basically that is from the flea taking the blood meal and passing it through its system and when it comes out they do also pass the eggs with the flea dirt . And therefore if you want to make sure that is flea dirt you take a white paper towel add the flea dirt to the paper towel those little black specks a little water will turn them a rusty color and that will tell you for sure if you pet has fleas.

The other thing we want you to be aware of is that these fleas also carry a parasite called tapeworm. Tapeworms are in their little bodies so that when a dog or cat will be chewing on their fur because they are itching so bad they can ingest these fleas the flea itself will die and a tapeworm will emerge and then you have another parisite problem in the intestines called tapeworms.

We do have several products that we do use in the clinic to treat for these flea problems. We will go over those the next time I talk to you.

I appreciate you being with me this afternoon, and everyone at Manchester West would love to talk to you in person or have you come by, or just call us on the phone. We would love to talk to you at that time.

Have a great day!

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